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Motorcycle Accidents

Left-Turn Motorcycle Crashes

Left-turn collisions cause more than 40% of fatal multi-vehicle motorcycle accidents. Drivers who fail to yield to oncoming motorcycles are almost always at fault.

Key Takeaways

  • 40%+ of fatal crashes: Left-turn collisions are the deadliest type of motorcycle accident
  • Driver almost always at fault: Turning vehicles must yield to oncoming traffic
  • "Didn't see you" is no defense: Failure to look properly is negligence

Why Left-Turn Crashes Are So Deadly for Motorcyclists

When a car turns left into the path of an oncoming motorcycle, the geometry of the collision is devastating. The motorcycle strikes the side of the car—or the car strikes the motorcycle broadside—at full approach speed. Unlike car-to-car collisions where crumple zones and airbags absorb impact, the motorcyclist takes the full force directly.

The majority of these crashes happen at intersections when a driver is turning left across oncoming traffic. The driver either fails to see the approaching motorcycle entirely, or misjudges its speed and distance. Both failures are negligence.

42%

of multi-vehicle motorcycle fatalities involve left-turning vehicles

77%

of left-turn crash drivers say "I didn't see the motorcycle"

2.3 sec

average time between when driver "looks" and impact occurs

How Drivers Fail Motorcyclists

Left-turn drivers fail motorcyclists in predictable ways. Each failure type creates clear liability:

"Looked But Didn't See" (LBDS)

The brain filters small, unexpected objects. Drivers scan for cars, not motorcycles. But legal duty doesn't depend on what you 'saw'—it depends on what you should have seen with proper care.

Speed/Distance Misjudgment

Motorcycles appear smaller and farther away than cars. Drivers underestimate how quickly the bike is approaching, assuming they have time to complete the turn before it arrives.

Distraction

Phone use, GPS, passengers, eating—drivers turning left are often multitasking instead of focusing on the critical task of yielding to oncoming traffic.

Impatience

Drivers waiting to turn left become frustrated with traffic delays and eventually take a gap that isn't safe—often right as a motorcycle approaches at highway speed.

Proving the Driver Was at Fault

Oklahoma law requires drivers turning left to yield to oncoming traffic until it is safe. Under 47 O.S. § 11-401, failure to yield is a traffic violation—and a violation that causes injury creates automatic negligence (negligence per se).

Legal Standard: Duty to Yield

"The driver of a vehicle intending to turn left within an intersection... shall yield the right-of-way to any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction which is within the intersection or so close thereto as to constitute an immediate hazard."

— 47 O.S. § 11-401(a)

Evidence We Use to Prove Fault:

Police report and traffic citations
Witness statements from other drivers/pedestrians
Traffic camera and dashcam footage
Accident reconstruction analysis
Vehicle damage patterns
Skid mark measurements
Driver's cell phone records
Driver's statements to police/insurance

What If They Say I Was Speeding?

The #1 insurance defense in left-turn cases is claiming the motorcycle was speeding. Here's how we handle this:

Their ArgumentOur Counter
"The motorcycle was speeding"Accident reconstruction proves actual speed. Turning driver still had duty to yield. Speed reduces recovery but rarely defeats the claim.
"I didn't see them"This is admission of failure to look properly—the very definition of negligence.
"They came out of nowhere"Expert testimony shows how far motorcycle was visible before impact. Driver wasn't looking.
"I had time to turn"Physics doesn't lie. If a collision occurred, the gap wasn't safe. Period.

Oklahoma Comparative Negligence: Even if you were 20-30% at fault (maybe slightly over the speed limit), you can still recover 70-80% of your damages. The driver who failed to yield bears primary responsibility. We fight to minimize any fault attributed to you.

Critical Evidence That Wins Left-Turn Cases

Time is your enemy. Evidence disappears quickly. Here's what we do immediately:

1

Send preservation letters

Demand the driver and their insurance preserve cell phone data, vehicle black box data, and dashcam footage.

2

Subpoena traffic cameras

Most cities overwrite traffic camera footage within 7-30 days. We send legal demands immediately.

3

Canvas for witnesses

Other drivers, pedestrians, and business employees who saw the crash. Memories fade—we interview fast.

4

Document the scene

Photograph sight lines, signal timing, road markings, and any obstructions that affected the driver's view.

5

Hire accident reconstruction

Mathematical analysis of speed, distance, and reaction times based on physical evidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

In the vast majority of cases, the left-turning driver is at fault. Oncoming traffic—including motorcycles—has the right of way. The turning driver has a legal duty to yield until it is safe to complete the turn. Failure to yield is negligence per se in Oklahoma. We see left-turning drivers found at fault 80-90% of the time when crashes involve motorcyclists with the right of way.
Insurance companies almost always claim the motorcycle was speeding. We counter this with accident reconstruction experts who analyze skid marks, vehicle damage, and debris patterns to calculate actual speed. Even if you were slightly over the limit, the driver still had a duty to yield—and excessive speed rarely exceeds 20-30% comparative fault unless you were dramatically exceeding the limit.
The primary reasons are 'looked but didn't see' failures (motorcycles are harder to spot than cars), distance/speed misjudgment (motorcycles appear smaller and farther away than they are), and distraction (phones, passengers, GPS). None of these are legal defenses—they're all forms of negligence.
Yes, and a traffic citation helps your case significantly. While a ticket isn't conclusive proof of fault in civil court, it's strong evidence that the police officer at the scene believed the driver violated the law. We use citations as one piece of our liability evidence, combined with witness statements, physical evidence, and expert analysis.

Left-Turn Crash Victim? Get Justice.

The driver who failed to yield must answer for your injuries. We prove fault with objective evidence and fight for maximum compensation.

No Fee Unless We Win

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