Wrongful Termination in Oklahoma
Oklahoma is an at-will employment state. But that doesn't mean your employer can fire you for any reason.
What "At-Will" Actually Means
At-will employment means the employer can terminate the employment relationship at any time, for any reason that is not illegal — and the employee can quit at any time. It does not mean the employer has unlimited power. There are significant exceptions.
When Termination Is Wrongful
A termination becomes "wrongful" when it violates federal or state law. Common grounds include:
Discrimination
You cannot be fired because of your race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age (40+), disability, genetic information, or pregnancy.
Retaliation
You cannot be fired for engaging in "protected activity" — such as reporting discrimination, filing a workers' comp claim, reporting safety violations, or participating in an investigation.
Public Policy Violation (Burk Tort)
Under Oklahoma's Burk v. K-Mart Corp. (1989) doctrine, an employer cannot fire an at-will employee for a reason that violates a clear mandate of Oklahoma public policy.
- Refusing to commit an illegal act
- Filing a workers' compensation claim (85A O.S. § 7)
- Performing a legal obligation (such as jury duty)
- Reporting illegal conduct
Breach of Contract
If you have an employment contract, termination that violates the contract terms is actionable. This includes written contracts, offer letters with specific terms, and sometimes employee handbooks that create binding commitments.
FMLA Interference
If you are eligible for FMLA leave and your employer fires you for requesting or taking protected leave, that is a separate violation of federal law.
Warning Signs of a Wrongful Termination
What to Do
Key Takeaway
"At-will" does not mean "anything goes." If the real reason you were fired is discriminatory, retaliatory, or violates public policy, you may have a viable claim — but you need to act quickly.
Questions About Your Legal Matter?
These resources provide general information. For guidance specific to your situation, contact Addison Law Firm.
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